
公文essay创作错误剖析
难题1:冗杂和反复
申请办理留学美国,写高校essay的情况下,学员最非常容易犯的一个错误便是“冗杂”(wordiness),一篇文章里三分之一全是些不起作用得话,你觉得它是中学写作文凑篇幅啊。

大家来尝试将这一段文本中冗杂的一部分除掉,如今读起来是否更为精练强有力了!
Theater did not come naturally to me,and I felt remarkably self-conscious and nervous the first few times I set foot on stage in the eighth grade.My best friend had talked me into auditioning for Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet.
难题2:词意模煳不清、不精确
写Essay的情况下要当心应用“词意模煳不清”的词。假如你的文章内容里充满了stuff、things、aspects、society这类词句,那么就等待被拒吧。
你需要把这种词意模煳不清的词换成它具体代指的内容,例如如果你应用“society”的情况下,你实际代指的是哪一群人?如果你提及“things”或是“aspects”的情况下,你实际代指的是什么things?什么aspects?

讨论一下改动后的文本清晰版!
Not only do I find basketball fun,but the sport has helped me develop my leadership and communication skills,as well as my ability to work with a team.As a result,my love of basketball will make me a better business major.
难题3:文不对题
在大学申请essay中,肯定不必出现这些落伍的、乱用的语句。这种被乱用的语句总是给你的文章内容看起来平淡无味,没有创意。我们写essay的目地是为了更好地让录用教师get excited about you!落伍的语句总是让教师感觉你很没艺术创意。

Throughout high school,I have tried to emulate my brother.He takes his responsibilities seriously,yet he is generous when dealing with the shortcomings of others.This combination of reliability and graciousness makes others turn to him for leadership.My own successes in high school are due largely to my brother's example.
难题4:乱用第一人称“I”
大部分大学申请essay全是用第一人称来写的。那么如今那么问题来了,你写的这篇essay是有关你自己的,但假如你一直在一个语句里用了2个“I”,便会给人觉得你有点自以为是,并且还犯了“反复”的错误。So,该怎么办?

Soccer has been a part of my life for longer than I can remember.Literally.My parents have photos of me crawling around as a baby pushing a ball with my head.My later childhood was all about soccer--the community league at age four,and participation in regional tournaments by ten.
难题5:题外话说过多
写essay的情况下说一点儿题外话(Digression)、扯一点儿奇闻异事也无可非议,或许还能提升文章内容的易读性。但事实上,大部分学员写的题外话是没有什么实际意义的。如果你准备进行写的情况下,一定要记牢进行的一部分是为文章内容的主题风格服务项目的。

Although it wasn't academically challenging,I learned a lot from my job at Burger King because I was forced to negotiate some difficult personalities.
难题6:文辞过度绮丽
写申校essay的情况下,要留意语言别过度华丽了。修饰词和介词用的太多,很有可能会致阅读文章感受下降。
记牢,要应用感染力强的形容词,少用修饰词和介词。一般来说,假如文章内容中每句都是有最少2个修饰词或是介词得话,录用教师便会感觉这文章内容的创作者不太完善,为了更好地要主要表现自身有点用力过勐了。而假如形容词(关键就是指行为动词)选的好,大部分修饰词和介词(尤其是介词)都能够删除。

The game was close.I won't receive credit for our win,but I did pass the ball to my teammate who scored the winning goal.He received the praise for kicking the ball into the narrow space between the goalie's hands and the upper corner of the goal post,but the victory was really about a team,not an individual.
难题7:太过依靠系动词
优良的创作标准,一直离不了对形容词的高度重视。你申请办理高校的essay是为了更好地造成录用教师的留意。用过多的修饰词和介词会使文章内容看起来过度花里胡哨,用好啦形容词可谓是事倍功半。
英语中最常见的形容词是“to be”(也就是is,was,were,am等),这种词一定会在你的essay里出现千万遍,但假如你写的语句太过依靠这种“系动词”,那么就会消弱文章内容的感召力。

讨论一下改动后的版本号。表述一样的含意,能够应用了更为吸引人的“deserve”和“trace”替代了“is”。此外能够把“hero”删除,这类表述n年以前也不时兴了。此外把全文实际意义模煳不清的“much of what I have accomplished”干了改动。
More than anyone else,my brother deserves credit for my achievements in high school.I can trace my successes in academics and music back to my brother's subtle influence.
难题8:应用太多的被动语态
被动语态并不是拼写错误,可是用的过多不但会让文章内容看起来啰嗦,还会继续减少文章内容的诱惑力。要寻找被动语态,最先要分辨语句的主谓宾,当语句中的宾语“占有”了主语的部位时,这就是被动语态。应用被动语态的难题取决于,姿势的传出者常被省去或是放置语句的结尾。举好多个事例来比照一下:
主动式:The window was left open.(大家不清楚到底是谁开的窗子)
主动型:Joe left the window open.(如今我们知道是Joe打开了窗户)
主动式:The ball was kicked into the goal by Wendy.(Wendy是踢足球的人,但没有放到语句的主语部位)
主动型:Wendy kicked the ball into the goal.(选用主动型后,语句更为简约栩栩如生)

As the opposing team approached the goal,a striker kicked the ball towards the upper right corner.If I didn't block it,my team would lose the regional championship.
再啰嗦一句,被动语态并不是拼写错误!有时候,如果你必须注重语句的宾语时,被动语态是必需的。比如,假如你要表述一棵300年冠径的老树被雷电打中这件事情,你需要注重的关键也许便是这棵老树,而不是雷电,这是你可以用主动式:The beautiful 300-year-old tree in your front yard was destroyed by lightning.
难题9:虚字构造太多
很多以it is,it was,there is,there was开始的语句都带有虚字构造。一般来说,虚字构造大多数以there或是it这类没有现实意义的词开始,there或是it在句中不具有代词的功效,换句话说没有先行词,there和it不代指一切内容,仅仅替代了语句中真实主语的部位。那样的语句通常看起来冗杂,不足迷人。
举好多个事例来比照一下,删除虚字构造后,文本越来越更为简洁明了强有力。
It was the final goal of the game that determined the state championship.
改后:The final goal of the game determined the state championship.
There were two students at my summer camp who had severe psychological problems.
改后:Two students at my summer camp had severe psychological problems.
It is Saturday when I get to spend time at the animal shelter.
改后:On Saturday I get to spend time at the animal shelter.
但是要留意的是,并不一定的it is,it was,there is,there are全是虚字构造。假如it和there在句中有先行词,也就是有实际的代指内容得话,那么就并不是虚字构造了。比如:I have always loved music.It is one of the most important parts of my life.

My parents made a simple rule that got me interested in the trumpet:no television or computer time until I had practiced for half an hour.This rule often angered me,but when I look back I know my parents knew best.Today I'll always pick up my trumpet before the television remote.
之上便是HotEssay给学生们共享的一些有关公文essay创作易犯的错误及其改动实例,期待学生们看了以后会注意到这种难题。需要essay代写的同学们可以联系www.hotessay.net的在线客服进行留言。
